2.47% year-on-year decrease in the analysis of export markets of special vehicles in 2015
According to the data, in 2015, the export volume of China's special-purpose vehicles was 17,116 units, which represented a year-on-year growth rate. That was to say, the increase from 1.28% in 2014 to 2.47% in 2015; the foreign exchange earned through exports was US$1.668 billion, which showed a year-on-year growth, ie, a drop of 6.80% from the previous year. This is an increase of 4.13 percentage points this year.
Analysis of the Scale and Composition of Special Purpose Vehicle Exports
From the point of view of exported vehicles, concrete mixer trucks and crane trucks continued to be the main models for the export of special vehicles in China in 2015. The export volume of the two models accounted for 57.69% of the total exports of special vehicles. However, it should also be noted that despite the fact that the number of crane trucks exported exceeds a thousand vehicles, they have both decreased in quantity and amount compared to the same period. Compared with the same period of last year, the number and export amount of five models of crane trucks, medical vehicles, oil vehicles, radio communication vehicles and road snow removal vehicles showed a declining trend year-on-year, while the export volume and amount of other models were positive year-on-year growth. . Among them, the export volume and export amount of aircraft-specific vehicles were the most significant year-on-year increase, being 271.43% and 442.06%, respectively.
In 2015, the export volume of China's special-purpose vehicles showed a trend of “high-low-high-lowâ€, and the volatility of export volume was greater. Among them, the export growth rate of special vehicles in the previous two months fluctuated sharply, falling by 6.34% in January and 132.99% in February. Affected by the Spring Festival holiday, enterprises in 2014 grabbed exports in January, and in 2015 in the middle and early February. Affected by this factor, the export base in February 2014 was relatively small, pushing up the export growth rate in 2015. After the transition in March, the export volume of special-purpose vehicles reached the highest level in April, which was close to or reached 1,706 vehicles. The increase in May and June declined. Since July, the number of exports continued to rise, and the recovery rate was not very large. It rose to September. The second highest point in the year was 1,649 units; the market began to slump again in October and demand was released in December, causing sales to rebound and reaching 1,637 units in December.
Special vehicle export flow analysis
In 2015, China’s special-purpose vehicles were mainly exported to Asian and African countries and exported more than 10,000 vehicles, followed by Africa and Latin America, which ranked second and third respectively. North America’s exports were still the least, export volume. Less than 500 vehicles. Among them, the export volume and export earnings to Asian countries were 10,485 vehicles and 954 million U.S. dollars, respectively, an increase of 9.12% and 1.87% year-on-year; the export volume and exports to African countries were 3,900 vehicles and 369 million U.S. dollars, respectively, an increase of -33.26 year-on-year. % and 78.98%; 2,523 vehicles and 283 million U.S. dollars were exported to Latin America in terms of export volume and exports, respectively, down 11.75% and 73.08% year-on-year respectively.
In 2015, Vietnam became the largest export market for China's special-purpose vehicles. The number of exports reached 2,456 units, an increase of 191.34% year-on-year; foreign exchange earned through exports reached 235 million US dollars, an increase of 296.19% year-on-year, and both export volume and export amount increased significantly year-on-year. Followed by Venezuela and the Philippines, among them, Venezuela's exports reached 1,493, an increase of 511.89%; exports earned 201 million US dollars, an increase of 36.15%; Philippines exports reached 1,357, an increase of 113.7%; exports earned 8.225 million US dollars, year-on-year Increased by 108.61%. The cumulative export volume and amount of the above three countries accounted for 30.01% and 31.02% of the total export volume. It is worth noting that the export or export amount of Burma, Saudi Arabia, Thailand and Algeria has declined to varying degrees. Among them, Algeria’s export volume and export amount have dropped significantly, with a decline of over 50%.
Analysis of special automobile export delivery
From the point of view of export shipments, in 2015, a total of 28 provinces in China achieved the export of special vehicles. The top five provinces in terms of export volume are still Hunan Province, Shandong Province, Hubei Province, Jiangsu Province, and Beijing City. The export volume concentration reaches 67.11%, and the export revenue accounts for 74.64%.
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